Philadelphians won’t bow to antisemites

In November 1938, Germany’s Nazis orchestrated attacks on Jewish businesses and institutions across the country. They vandalized thousands of shops, burned over 1,400 synagogues and broke into Jewish homes. Hundreds died during and afterward and 26,000 men were rounded up and sent to concentration camps.
To the Nazis, Kristallnacht — “the night of broken glass” — was an Aktion, meaning “operation” or “action.” Sometimes they also called the Nov. 9-10 rioting the “Jewish action” or the “revenge action.” It was a prelude to the slaughter of six million Jews across Europe.
This Sunday, antisemites in Philadelphia plan to commemorate the Nazis’ efforts with a midday bicycle ride from Rittenhouse Square to launch a boycott of nearby restaurants owned by Jews. A flyer rallying the Jew-haters says, “No business for Zionists! These Zionist establishments must go! Not in our city!”
To these modern brownshirts, the restaurateurs are “zio business owners,” as one of their Instagram posts called them. The term “zio” originated with white supremacist David Duke in the early 2000s, according to the American Jewish Committee.
Of course, cycling in front of businesses, shouting and waving flags on its face seems like a far cry from the state-sponsored antisemitic German riots of nearly 90 years ago.
But is it not just a question of magnitude rather than of kind? Even if the antisemites don’t break any glass — which the Philadelphia police are determined to stop them from doing — aren’t they just singing a far-too-familiar tired old song? Aren’t assaults on synagogues, businesses and individuals in recent years — whose perpetrators claim to be criticizing Israel — nothing more than excuses for terrorizing Jews, particularly Jews who have nothing to do with Israeli government policy?

To be sure, at least one of the supporting groups tries to draw a distinction between antisemitism and anti-Zionism. Boycott CookNSolo, a group targeting restaurants run by noted Israeli American chef Michael Solomonov, argues that its pro-Israel opponents are “disingenuously conflating Zionism with Judaism.”
But one might ask who is really doing the conflating here. Why are the groups directing their ride at businesses? Why not direct their protests at, say, an Israeli embassy or a political office of Israel? Even if some of the business owners support Israel (as Solomonov does), do they make or even marginally influence Israeli government policy?
Is this not as illogical and absurd as, say, parading in front of Russian cafes or Chinese restaurants to protest the policies of such countries?
Bizarrely, moreover, the protesters seem to have a fixation on Israeli food. The CookNSolo bunch contends that the Israeli chef runs a business “premised on the mission of using food and culture to promote the state of ‘Israel,’” putting in quotes Israel, the national and people’s name. It’s hard to see how falafel, which many Arabs like, promotes the state of Israel.
Aside from their culinary confusion, it seems these folks are not the brightest bulbs in the pack. The broad condemnation that has followed the protesters announcements speaks a lot more logically than they do.
“Free speech protects political expression and criticism of Israeli government policies. It does not provide a license for threats, harassment, intimidation, or discrimination,” the Philadelphia branches of the Anti-Defamation League, the American Jewish Committee, the Jewish Federation and StandWithUs, said in a joint statement. “There is a profound difference between criticizing a government and targeting businesses because their owners are Jewish or perceived to be connected to Israel.”
Then there’s the statement by Mayor Cherelle L. Parker: “Everyone has the right to peacefully protest and express their political views. But singling out businesses because their owners are Jewish is unacceptable and has no place in our city… One Philly, a United City will always mean that every Philadelphian can feel safe, respected, and welcome, with no place for threats, intimidation or harassment.”
Also the statement by Pennsylvania Attorney General Dave Sunday: “This is not simply a protest directed at the policies of Israel, rather it singles out our fellow Pennsylvanians based on their Jewish identity, targeting them for policies they have nothing to do with and no ability to affect because of their faith. That is unconscionable …”
Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro, who grew up in the Philly suburbs and keeps a home there, had this to add in a statement by his office: “This bike ride, masquerading as a protest to advance the cause of justice, is nothing more than blatant antisemitism designed to intimidate and drive Jewish businesses out of our communities, and there is no place for that in our Commonwealth.”
Both of Pennsylvania’s senators, John Fetterman and David McCormick, and a Philadelphia Christian clergy group, the Philadelphia Council of Clergy, also blasted the ride and expressed support for the Jewish community.
The businesses the cyclists are targeting include the Solomonov restaurants as well as some owned by non-Israeli American Jews. Solomonov, who created Philly’s highly rated Zahav restaurant, has long been the target of Boycott CookNSolo. For the Kristallnacht commemoration, the group appears to have found common ground with Philly Bike On Your Left, Philly Writers Against the War on Gaza,Philly Solidarity Calendar. And No Appetite for Apartheid – faceless “organizations” that could well amount to little more than rhetorically overheated websites.
“Every business that subscribes to the genocidal ideology of Zionism is subject to boycott and has no place in our city,” the groups said in a statement reported by The Times of Israel. “As the political ideology of Zionism dies a long-deserved death, these businesses will die with it. Free Palestine.”

But, if the cyclists do show up, they may run into flak from other Philadelphians. Some Jews plan to show up and support the businesses with a “community food crawl,” as the Philadelphia Jewish Exponent reported. An ad for the effort says, “Instead of a boycott, let’s show up for our local Jewish-owned businesses.”
It lists “crawl” stops at Huda, K’Far Café and Mac Mart, along with Dizengoff, Goldie and Schlesinger’s. As news of the boycott ride has spread, the owners of these businesses say they’ve been inundated with messages of support.
Marti Lieberman, who owns Mac Mart, told the Jewish News Service that the “negativity, aggression and anger have been overshadowed by an unbelievable amount of love and support for our small business and the others included on the flier.”
Mac Mart isn’t typically open on Sundays, the news service reported. But Lieberman plans to open the kiosk during the food crawl “to show that we won’t be scared into closing but most importantly, to say thank you to everyone who has rallied around us and the other businesses.”
After the murders, rapes and kidnappings in Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, groups of anti-Israel protesters showed up regularly around Rittenhouse Square for months. They beat drums, flew Palestinian flags and chanted their support of Hamas terrorism.
That December, marchers at a “Flood Philly for Gaza” rally lined up outside Goldie, a falafel shop owned by Solomonov, and chanted, “Goldie, Goldie, you can’t hide, we charge you with genocide.” The prior month, they similarly targeted Laser Wolf, another restaurant associated with the chef.
This time, the protest could backfire for the cyclists.
Yehuda Sichel, who owns Huda, has been getting a lot of backing from the Jewish community, for instance. “The outpouring of support from the Jewish community has been incredible, and we’re truly grateful,” he told JNS. “People have been showing up to support our businesses, and we look forward to welcoming everyone Sunday.”
“We won’t cower,” he said. “We’ll show up strong with pride and solidarity and keep the focus on peaceful support.”
It is “deeply personal” for Sichel, the grandson of Holocaust survivors, to see Jewish businesses targeted on the anniversary of Kristallnacht, he told JNS. “I’m proud to be Jewish and supportive of Israel,” he said. “Neither should make my business a target.”
Such Philadelphians are determined that terrorist-supporting protesters won’t launch another night of broken glass.



























