How far we have fallen

Simple meanness seems to abound in America on the brink of her 250th birthday

Joseph Weber

When the Indiana state legislature was considering whether to bow to a pressure campaign by Donald J. Trump to redistrict the state to disenfranchise its few Democrats, Republican State Sen. Greg Goode pointed to the climate of fear and intimidation the president generated.

The Spirit of Indiana, a mural in the state capitol

“Misinformation. Cruel social media posts. Over the top pressure from inside and outside the statehouse. Threats of primaries. Threats of violence. Acts of violence,” Goode said on the Indiana Senate floor. “Friends, we’re better than this, are we not?”

But are we? Just what is Trump’s America on the brink of the country’s 250th birthday? Is it a country of decent people who treat one another with respect, who live their personal lives trying to do the right things, who open their hearts and wallets to the needy, who help to create opportunity for all regardless of color or creed, who work toward fairness and justice, who live in a land that acts as a moral beacon for the world?

Well, consider the president’s actions in trying to manipulate the nation’s electoral system to entrench his minority party’s power.

As Mother Jones reported, Trump summoned Republican state legislators to the White House and sent Vice President JD Vance to Indiana twice to lobby the legislature to rejigger the electoral map to eliminate the state’s two Democratic congress members. Trump vowed to primary Republicans who opposed his election-rigging redistricting plan, calling out individual state legislators by name. He called the leader of the state Senate, Rodric Bray, a “weak and pathetic RINO” after Bray said the body didn’t have the votes to pass the measure.

In a social media rant, Trump called the Senate leader “either a bad guy, or a very stupid one!” and threatened “a MAGA Primary” against “anybody that votes against Redistricting.” That same night, a Republican member of the state House was the victim of a bomb threat at his home. Another GOP state senator opposed to gerrymandering who received a pipe bomb threat at her home posted on X that it was the “result of the D.C. political pundits for redistricting.”

As the magazine reported, the intimidation efforts, which included warnings of a pipe bomb and fake threats against lawmakers designed to produce a law enforcement response, had ugly echoes. Recall that Trumpist rioters on Jan. 6, 2021, threatened to hang Mike Pence, the former vice president and former Indiana governor, because he wouldn’t go along with the president’s unconstitutional plan to overturn the 2020 election.

But now, instead of overturning an election, Trump wants to rig and predetermine the next one. The new map was designed to eliminate all Democratic representation at the congressional level in Indiana, giving Republicans 100 percent of seats in a state where Trump won 58 percent of the vote in 2024. While Indiana’s current map received an A from the Princeton Gerrymandering Project, the proposed one got an F.

In the end, the Indianans did the right thing. The Republicans among them stood up to their party’s president and shot down the redistricting effort 31-19, with 21 Republicans joining 10 Democrats in opposition. But they did so with worry.

“I fear for this institution,” said Republican state Sen. Greg Walker, chair of the Senate Committee on Elections, in an emotional speech. “I fear for the state of Indiana and I fear for all states if we allow intimidation and threats to become the norm.”

But across the country, are intimidation and threats not becoming the norm now? As Trump exemplifies sheer meanness in his dealings with the press (“Quiet, Piggy”) and others, are we not evolving into a nation dominated by heartlessness, violence and greed? Indeed, while Trump champions such things, is he not both a symptom of as well as the arch-crafter of much that has grown ugly in our country?

Source: ABC News

Politicians have a lot to fear nowadays beyond just electoral retaliation. Recall the assassination in June of Minnesota Democratic state Rep. Melissa Hortman and her husband in their home, as well as the shooting of Democratic state Sen. John Hoffman and his wife, Yvette, in their home. The shooter carried a hit list of 45 Democratic elected officials he was gunning for.

Remember, too, the attempt on the life of Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro, a Democrat. An arsonist invaded and set fire to the governor’s residence in April in an antisemitic attack. More recently, a Utah man was arrested for threatening to shoot Gov. Spencer Cox, a Republican, and other leaders. Shapiro and Cox joined forces at a Dec. 10 meeting at the National Cathedral to condemn political violence.

“We need to begin by saying that all leaders must condemn all political violence — not cherry-pick which violence to condemn and which violence to accept,” Shapiro said, according to The Washington Post. “When you’re a governor, when you’re a president of the United States, you are looked to for that moral clarity. And we have a president of the United States right now that fails that test on a daily basis.”

Of course, Trump himself was the target of two assassination attempts. One killed a Trump supporter in the crowd and wounded two others. Rather than condemn the rising political violence, Trump’s post-shooting immediate response was to suggest that he was spared because he had God on his side. “Nothing will stop me in this mission because our vision is righteous and our cause is pure,” he said at one point.

The national pathology goes beyond the politicians, though.

Trump and his minions exult in the murders of at least 87 people so far – essentially summary executions without trial – in attacks on alleged drug boats. Meanwhile, at home, gun violence continues to take American lives at ghastly rates, with nearly 47,000 such deaths reported in 2023, the latest year for which figures are available (while 58 percent were suicides, 38 percent were murders).

And masked armed men stalk our cities, pursuing immigrants. In their deportation frenzy, ICE agents have rounded up some 220,000 people across the country since Trump took office. More than a third of those grabbed have no criminal records, contradicting the administration claim that is trying to purge the U.S. of dangerous migrants.

By another analysis in The New York Times, less than 30 percent of those seized in major cities had been convicted of a crime, with a far smaller share convicted of violent crime. The most common non-violent convictions were for driving under the influence and other traffic offenses.

In their simple-minded meanness, the ICE agents have assaulted non-migrants and hauled in the wrong people. Consider two incidents in Minneapolis, for instance.

Sue Tincher, source: Sahan Journal

Sue Tincher, a 55-year-old grandmother, was thrown into the snow, handcuffed, hauled off in a van and then detained for five hours with shackles on her legs. Officials cut off her wedding ring. Her offense: she showed up at the scene of an immigration arrest about 10 blocks from her home, asked whether the officials were from ICE, and refused to move on the street when ordered to. Did the 5-foot-4-inch Tincher pose a threat to the agents?

And then there’s the 20-year-old Somali American man who was harassed by ICE. Mubashir, who declined to share his full name for fear of his safety and that of his family, was tackled, arrested and held for about two hours. He had just stepped out onto the sidewalk during his lunch hour when two masked men approached him, followed him into a restaurant, handcuffed him, forced him to his knees in the snow and drove him off to a federal building. Only then did they let him turn on his phone and show him his ID.

“What we saw by these ICE agents that clearly did not know what they were doing was violence and unwillingness to hear the simple truth, which he was repeating again and again, which is, ‘I’m an American citizen,’” said Mayor Jacob Frey.

Modern American meanness takes other forms, too.

Our leaders seem content to let healthcare costs soar both for the neediest and middle-class folks, for instance. Insurance premiums are tripling (or worse). CBS, in reporting on the failure in the Senate of a couple recent health bills, shared the anecdote of a New Jersey woman, earning $72,000 a year, whose monthly insurance cost will rise from about $400 to more than $1,100.

And the Colorado Division of Insurance offered the example of a family of four with an annual income of $128,000. Their health insurance premium will rise some $14,000 for a standard silver plan if they live in the Denver area. If that family of four lives on the Western Slope, Grand Junction, southwest Colorado, the San Luis Valley, or the eastern plains, they will see premium increases of between $16,000 and nearly $21,000.

Where has compassion gone? Yes, healthcare is complicated and an overhaul is long overdue. But don’t politicians owe Americans intelligent efforts to fix the broken system, instead of letting citizens be fleeced or forced to go without coverage? Are we getting sincere efforts at reform?

And don’t they owe their fellow citizens basic fairness in taxes? Instead, the ultrawealthy thrive while others struggle. It’s no wonder that billionaires have lined up to kiss Trump’s, ahem, ring.

Over the next decade, Trump’s Big Beautiful Bill (BBB) will cut taxes for the richest 10 percent of Americans by more than $14,700 per year per household and cut taxes for the richest 1 percent of Americans by more than $50,000 per year, according to estimates from the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office (CBO) and Joint Committee on Taxation (JCT). Meanwhile, according to the Center for American Progresstiny tax cuts for the working class will be outpaced by changes that will reduce the incomes of the poorest Americans.

Overall, CAP reported that the BBB cuts taxes by $4.5 trillion over the next decade, primarily with $2.3 trillion of provisions that deliver most of their benefits to the richest 10 percent of Americans by income. It delivers $1 trillion in tax cuts to the top 1 percent while cutting more than $1.1 trillion from the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), Medicaid, and other health programs used by the poorest Americans.

Is that in any way fair? Does it reflect the sense of common decency that many of us like to believe animates most Americans?

Decades ago, former President Ronald Reagan repeatedly invoked American virtues and ideals in his talks. We’re still a nation comprised of good and decent people whose fundamental values of tolerance, compassion, and fair-play guide and direct the decisions of our government,” he said in one 1984 speech in Ireland, for instance.

It’s mind-boggling to think about how far we’ve descended in four decades. But, maybe the courage shown by the good Midwesterners in Indiana is a harbinger of something better. Maybe, starting next November, the America of Ronald Reagan (and Jimmy Carter, Barack Obama, George H.W. Bush and others) will rise again and reclaim the virtues such men exalted.

An extraordinary man

When might we see the equal of Jimmy Carter again?

Source: Town & Country

By most recent accounts, he was a middling president.

In the latest Presidential Greatness Project Expert SurveyJames Earl “Jimmy” Carter Jr. ranked 22nd, sandwiched between Andrew Jackson and William Howard Taft, and three spots below George H.W. Bush (No. 19). Caught up in what The New York Times called a “cauldron of economic turmoil at home and crisis in Iran” and what The Wall Street Journal branded a “listless economy and stubborn inflation, squabbles within his party [and] gridlock in Congress,” our 39th president served just a single term from 1977 to 1981.

But Jimmy Carter was a remarkable man. Morally upright as a Sunday School teacher who was genuinely religious, he was committed to peacemaking and democracy at home and across the world. He was devoted to his wife of 77 years, whom he had met when he was 3 and she was just a day old. And, in all that and more, he demonstrated how there could be room in our politics for the high road.

Despite his failures – and circumstances he could not control, such as the prolonged seizure of hostages by Iran, an Arab oil embargo and domestic stagflation – Carter did log extraordinary achievements that sprang from his personal decency and integrity. A 1946 graduate of the U.S. Naval Academy who left active service as a lieutenant in 1953 and was a reservist until 1961, he proved to be a global peacemaker, bringing together Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin at Camp David in 1978 to forge a peace treaty between their countries that still endures.

Source: U.S. Navy, via Military.com

Carter knew all too well the risks of war, especially in the nuclear age. As a submarine officer, he had a small hand in helping to develop the nuclear submarine fleet, working with Adm. Hyman Rickover, known as “the father of the nuclear navy.” Between November 1952 and March 1953, Carter served with the Naval Reactors Branch of the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission in Washington, D.C., aiding “in the design and development of nuclear propulsion plants for naval vessels.” He often visited the Hanford Works in Washington State, where plutonium was made, and Idaho, where the Nautilus prototype reactor was being built. He helped build a prototype nuclear reactor at the Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory in New York, according to Rear Adm. (Ret.) Sam Cox, who directs the Naval History and Heritage Command.

The Navy named a nuclear submarine for him. The U.S.S. Jimmy Carter is an advanced Seawolf-class submarine, a hunter-killer designed for special missions.

Because of his knowledge of the field, Carter once helped prevent a nuclear disaster. Carter and his team were called in when a power surge at Chalk River Laboratories in Ontario, Canada, caused fuel rods to melt in a nuclear reactor, damaging its core.

“Carter and his 22 other team members were separated into teams of three and lowered into the reactor for 90-second intervals to clean the site. It was estimated that a minute-and-a-half was the maximum time humans could be exposed to the levels of radiation present in the area,” Military.com reported. “It was still too much, especially by today’s standards. The future president had radioactive urine for months after the cleanup.”

During his presidency, Carter also signed a strategic arms limitation agreement with the Soviet Union that restrained nuclear weapons expansion. He formalized diplomatic relations with China. And he drove treaties turning over the Panama Canal to Panama.

At home, he was in some ways a precursor to Bill Clinton, Barack Obama and Joe Biden. A centrist Democrathe pushed for deregulation of airlines, railroads and other industries, and established the Energy Department to regulate sources of energy and fund research into alternative sources. As historian Heather Cox Richardson noted, Carter tried make the government more representative of the American people: his domestic policy adviser Stuart Eizenstat said that Carter appointed more women, Black Americans, and Jewish Americans to official positions and judgeships “than all 38 of his predecessors combined.”

Source: Yahoo! News

Of course, the longtime peanut farmer from Plains, Georgia, is most remembered now for his post-presidency. He built houses for the poor through Habitat for Humanity, an outfit that was born on an interracial Christian farm about 10 miles from where he grew up. He established the Carter Center to promote peace, fight disease, especially Guinea worm, and to combat social inequality. As a freelance diplomat, he traveled the world to promote democracy and peace and earning the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002.

A polymath, Carter wrote more than two dozen books. His memoir, “An Hour Before Daylight,” was a Pulitzer Prize finalist in 2002. He also held forth on religious themes, poetry and even wrote a children’s story. At least three of his works dealt with the Middle East, where he stirred up a tempest in one of by likening Israel’s policies on the West Bank to South African apartheid.

As a new BusinessWeek bureau chief in the late 1980s, I was fortunate enough to discuss his successes and disappointments about the Middle East with him on a private jet flight on one of his post-presidency humanitarian trips. While Carter’s insights no longer remain with me, my overall impression endures. He was soft-spoken, humble enough to be well aware of his shortcomings, and someone patient enough to put up with a young journalist’s sometimes-naive questions.

As we all know all too well, our politics has changed since Carter’s days.

Some nowadays might see common decency and honesty as failings or at least unhelpful traits in a president. Many, albeit a minority of American voters, in our latest election chose a man notorious for his personal and political defects. There’s no need here to list the many well-documented foibles in a man who, ranking 45th, dead last, in that historians ranking, makes Carter look like an exceptional success.

Let’s just say the two couldn’t be more polar opposites. The gulf between them in a dozen respects is reminiscent of the Grand Canyon. And that gap is, tragically, a sad statement about America.

Despite the circumstances that did him in politically, Carter set a high bar that only a few presidents and former presidents since have come close to. As The New York Times headlined an editorial memorializing the former president, “America Needs More Jimmy Carters.” We’ll not see his like again, certainly not in the coming four years, and perhaps longer. RIP, Mr. President.